An encyclopedia is usually a set of books that provides facts about people, places, and things. The entries are arranged alphabetically.
When looking for information about a famous person in an encyclopedia, you should note that people are listed by their surnames, not their first names. So, you will find "George Washington" under "W," not "G." The subject will be written as "Washington, George." Subjects beginning with "The" will be found under the first letter of the word directly after "The." The same is true with article titles beginning with "A." For example, you will find A Midsummer Night's Dream written as Midsummer Night's Dream, A.
Here is a short biography of Albert Camus that might be found in an encyclopedia's volumes. Read the paragraph and answer the following questions.
Albert Camus, born in 1913, was a French Algeria—born writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957. He was an author, a journalist, and also a philosopher. His literary works were praised as having a "clearsighted earnestness" that "illuminates the problems of the human conscience in our times."
百科全書通常屬於套書,網羅五花八門的人事物資訊,並且依照字母順序編排每筆資料。
在百科全書查找名人相關訊息時,應留意人物資料均以其姓氏列於目錄,而非名字。也就是
說,如果你想查詢「George Washington」(喬治•華盛頓),就必須查找「W」字母,而非「G」字母。因此,該筆資料會以「Washington, George」的方式呈現於目錄。而「The」開頭的資料,則會列於接在「The」後方那個名詞的首字母目錄。而標題開頭為「A」的文章亦同理可證。舉例來說,如需查找A Midsummer Night's Dream,你會發現目錄中的呈現方式為Midsummer Night's Dream, A。
我們列出可於套裝百科全書找到的艾伯特.卡謬生平簡介。請閱讀此段文字,並回答以下問題。
艾伯特•卡謬生於1913年,出生地為法屬阿爾及利亞,並於1957贏得諾貝爾文學獎。
他兼任作家、記者以及攝影師的身份。他的文學著作獲得激賞,世人對他的評價為「其真知灼見突顯了大時代下的人心問題」。
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