★ 變形 → im-,il-,ir-
incarcerate
v. 監禁,下獄(imprison)→carcer,prison
indicate
v. 指示,指出(point out);表示(express)
→ in-,in;dic,dict,declare,speak
inflict
v. 使負擔…,施加…(impose);打擊,傷害
→ in-,on;flict,to strike打,擊
inherent
a. 固有的;與生俱來的→her,hes,to stick 附著
immigrate
v. 移居入境 ←→ emigrate v. 向外移民
→ im-,in,into;migr,to wander
impact
n. 衝突;撞擊(力);影響;v. 撞擊;發生影響
→ im-,on,toward;pact,press
imply
v. 暗示,暗指(hint,suggest);包含;認為
→ im-,in;ply,to fold → imply,involve
import
v. 輸入;進口;意含 → port,to carry
illuminate
v. 照明,照亮;說明,闡釋(explain)
→ il-,in,lumin,light,opening
illustrate
v. 舉例說明(explain,illuminate);提出例證
→ il-,in;lustr,illuminate,clear
illustrious
a. 著名的,顯著的(famous,distinguished,outstanding)
→ il-,in;lustr,clear
irradiate
v. 發出(emit),照射;發光(enlighten,radiate);啟發
→ ir-,on,toward;rad,root
irrigate
v. 灌溉(water);沖洗傷口;使潮濕
→ il-,in;rig,to water
irrupt
v. 突然衝入;突然增加 → erupt v. 爆發(outburst)
→ ir-,in;rupt,to break |