★ 變形 → capt,ceipt,ceiv,cept,cip
capable
cap,to take+aple,able to
a. 有可能…的;有才能的(competent)
←→ incapable a. 不能…的;無能的
capacious
cap,to take+acious,full of
a. 大的,容量大的(roomy,spacious,comprehensive)
*This room is more capacious than that.
這房間比那房間的空間更大。
captive
capt,to seize+ive,of
n. 俘虜;a. 被俘的(captivated)
←→ captor n. 捕捉者
capture
capt,to seize+ure,the act of,result of
v. 逮捕(arrest);獲得
*He captured a prize in that open race.
他在那個自由參加的賽跑中,獲得一份獎品。
receipt
re,back+ceipt,to take
n. 收據,收條
conceive
con,together+ceiv(e),to take
v. 想像(imagine);思索(think);懷孕
→ conception n. 概念,觀念;懷孕
deceive
de,from+ceiv(e),to take
n. 欺騙(cheat,trick);使誤解(mislead)
→ deceptive a. 欺騙人的,靠不住的
*She was deceived by the kindness of the old man.
她被那老人的親切所欺騙。
perceive
per,through+ceiv(e),to take
v. 察覺,發覺(observe);瞭解,領會(recognize,realize)
→ ESP=extrasensory perception 超感應能力,超感覺;知覺,第六感知覺
intercept
inter,between+cept,to take
v. 攔截,截斷(cut off);妨礙(hinder)
receptive
re,back+cept,to take+ive,tending to
a. 易接受的,善於接納的,感受性強的
*She is receptive of new ideas and things.
她很能接受新觀念和新事物。
susceptible
sus,under+cept,to take+ible,able to
a. 敏感的,善感的(sensitive);容許…的(admitting)
*Youth are susceptible to the influence of mass media.
年輕人易受大眾傳播媒體的影響。
anticipate
anti=ante,before+cip,to take+ate,to make,v.s.
v. 預期,預想,期待(expect,look forward to)
participate
part,a part+cip,to take+ate,to make,v.s.
v. 參與,參加(partake,take part in)
*We'd like to participate in the children's games.
我們樂意參加孩子們的遊戲。 |