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All Orphans Need Mothers¡@©Ò¦³©t¨à³£»Ý­n¥À¿Ë
by Rebecca A. Fratzke
A feel-good story about a bulldog named Molly.
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¡@¡@For various reasons, children sometimes lose their parents. Fortunately, it is common to hear stories of such children successfully finding new homes and loving families to care for them. While this may seem like a statement about the goodness of humans, we are not the only species in the world to take in needy children.
¡@¡@A recent story about Molly the bulldog taking in a litter of orphaned kittens tugged at the hearts of many. Owned by 84-year-old Elbert Bristow, Molly is a white English bulldog who had given birth to her own litter of puppies right around the time the kittens were born. When the mother of the kittens, which was also one of Bristow's pets, accidentally passed away, Bristow didn't know what to do. Molly, however, had no trouble taking action and instinctively responded to the 6-week-old kittens by nursing them. The kittens took to their new mother quickly and even began following her around and cuddling with her. Likewise, Molly took as much gentle care of the kittens as she had with her puppies.
¡@¡@Like human adoptions, animal adoptions are common. Zoologists have gotten help from pet dogs with breeding programs of endangered species like tigers and pandas. Having an adoptive mother allows the biological mother to be able to become pregnant again more quickly and gives the zoologists the chance to keep close track of the babies' health without fearing an angry mother. Piglets, panthers, chimps, and monkeys have been successfully raised by dogs as well. Dogs make good adoptive moms because their milk can be digested by many animals. Thanks to these loving mothers, babies that are in need are getting all the love they deserve.

1. What is the main topic of this article?
(A) The effects of adoption on children in the US.
(B) Animals that adopt babies of other species.
(C) Elbert Bristow's many types of pets.
(D) Why having a family pet is good for children.
2. What happened to the kittens' mother?
(A) She was given away to another family.
(B) She became sick suddenly and inexplicably.
(C) She got lost and never came back.
(D) She was killed because of an accident.
3. According to the article, which is NOT an animal that has been adopted by dogs?
(A) Rabbits.
(B) Pigs.
(C) Chimpanzees.
(D) Pandas.
4. Why would zoologists choose to use an adoptive mother?
(A) Zoo animals are always aggressive with their babies.
(B) There's not enough room for a mother and her babies in the cage.
(C) The real mother will be able to have babies again sooner.
(D) It costs zoos less money.

 
  1. loving a. ·O·Rªº
  2. statement n. Án©ú
  3. species n. ª«ºØ¡]³æ½Æ¼Æ¦P§Î¡^
  4. needy a. ³h½aªº
    = poor
  5. bulldog n. ¤ûÀY¤ü
  6. a litter of...¡@¡@¤@ºÛ¡]¤p°Êª«¡^
  7. accidentally adv. ·N¥~¦a
  8. instinctively adv. ¥»¯à¦a
  9. nurse vt. ·Ó®Æ¡Fµ¹……Áý¥¤
  10. cuddle vi. ¨Ì°¹
  11. likewise adv. ¦P¼Ë¦a
  12. zoologist n. °Êª«¾Ç®a
  13. an endangered species¡@¡@ÃxÁ{µ´ºØªº°Êª«
  14. an adoptive mother¡@¡@¾i¥À
  15. a biological mother¡@¡@¿Ë¥Í¥À¿Ë
  16. pregnant a. Ãh¥¥ªº
  17. piglet n. ¤p½Þ
  18. panther n. °\¡F¶Â°\
  19. chimp n. ¶ÂµVµV
    = chimpanzee
  20. deserve vt. ­È±o
  21. inexplicably adv. µLªk»¡©ú¦a¡F Ãø¥H²z¸Ñ¦a
  22. aggressive a. ¦³«I²¤©Êªº¡F¦n°«ªº
  1. It is common to V¡@¡@……¬O±`¨£ªº
  2. care for sb¡@¡@·ÓÅU¬Y¤H
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  3. give birth to...¡@¡@²£¤U……
  4. pass away¡@¡@¹L¥@¡]die ªº©e°û»y¡^
  5. have no trouble V-ing¡@¡@°µ……¨S¦³§xÃø

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¡]¥Î©óªí¤£¥i¼Æ¦Wµüªº²[¸q¤¤¡^
John earns as much as NT$1,000 per
hour.
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one thousand dollars ¬°½Æ¼Æ¦Wµü¡A¦ý¨ä©Ò¥Nªíªº¬O¤£¥i¼Æ©â¶H¦Wµü money¡A·í­×¹¢ money
®É­n»¡ much money¡A¦Ó«D many money¡A¬G¥Î "as much as + ªíª÷¿ú³æ¦ìªº¦Wµü"¡C
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As many as 50 people were at the protest.
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  1. various a. ¦U¦¡¦U¼Ëªº
    Nowadays, contact lenses come in various materials and colors.
    ®É¤UªºÁô§Î²´Ã観¦U¦¡¦U¼Ëªº§÷½è¤ÎÃC¦â¡C
  2. take in...¡@¡@¦¬¯d……
    The family took in three exchange students last year.
    ¨º­Ó®a®x¥h¦~¦¬¯d¤F 3 ¦W¥æ´«¾Ç¥Í¡C
  3. orphan vt. ¨Ï¦¨©t¨à & n. ©t¨à
    orphanage n. ©t¨à°|
    Five-year-old Bruce was orphaned when both his parents died in an accident.
    5 ·³ªº¥¬¾|´µÂù¿Ë¦b¤@³õ·N¥~¤¤³à¥Í¡A¨Ï¥L¦¨¤F©t¨à¡C
  4. tug at sb's heart¡@¡@IJ°Ê¬Y¤Hªº¤ß©¶
    = tug at sb's heartstrings
    The sight of the starving child crying tugged at my heartstrings.
    ¬Ý¨ì¨º°§¾jªº¤p«Ä¦b­úÅý§Ú«Ü¤ß¯k¡C
  5. take action¡@¡@±Ä¨ú¦æ°Ê
    The government took immediate action to stop the disease from spreading.
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  6. respond vi. ¦^µª¡F§@¥X¤ÏÀ³¡]»P¤¶µü to ¨Ã¥Î¡^
    Police responded to the 119 call within five minutes.
    ĵ¤è±µ¨ì 119 ªº¹q¸Ü«á¡A©ó 5 ¤ÀÄÁ¤º«K§@¥X¤ÏÀ³¡C
  7. take to...¡@¡@³ßÅw……
    Allen took to his new teacher from the very first class.
    ¦ã­Û±q²Ä¤@°ó½Ò´N³ßÅw¤W·s¦Ñ®v¤F¡C
  8. adoption n. ¦¬¾i¡A»â¾i
    adopt vt. »â¾i¡A»{¾i
    The couple couldn't have children of their own, so they resorted to adoption.
    ¨º¹ï¤Ò°ü¦]¬°¤£¯à¥Í¨|¡A©Ò¥H¨D§U©ó»â¾i¡C
    Sue is in the process of adopting two children from India.
    Ĭ¥¿¦b¿ì²z»â¾i¨â¦W¦L«×«Äµ£ªº¤âÄò¡C
  9. breeding n. Ác´Þ
    breed vt. ¹}¾i¡AÁc´Þ
    The breeding of fish as pets has its origins in China.
    ±N³½¹}¾i¥Î¨Ó·íÃdª«·½¦Û¤¤°ê¡C
  10. keep track of...¡@¡@°O¿ý……¡F°lÂÜ……
    The nurse kept track of the patient's temperature.
    Å@¤h§â¯f¤HªºÅé·Å°O¿ý¤U¨Ó¡C
  11. digest vt. & vi. ®ø¤Æ
    Protein and fat are digested slowly and therefore stay in the stomach longer.
    ³J¥Õ½è©M¯×ªÕ®ø¤Æ±oºC¡A©Ò¥H«Ý¦b­G¸Ìªº®É¶¡¤ñ¸û¤[¡C
  12. be in need¡@¡@¦b½a§x¡]§xÃø¡^¤¤
    Jill helped me out when I was in need.
    ¦b§Ú½a§x®É¡A¦N¨àÀ°¤F§Ú¤@§â¡C
  13. give away sth¡@ÃØ°e¬Yª«
    give sth away¡@¬ªÅS¬Y¨Æ
    give sb away¡@¬ªÅS¬Y¤H¨­¥÷
    As a way to get people interested in our new product, we gave away free samples.
    ¬°¤FÅý¥Á²³¹ï§Ú­Ìªº·s²£«~·P¿³½ì¡A§Ú­ÌÃØ°e§K¶O¼Ë«~¡C
    It was supposed to be a surprise party, but the children gave the secret away.
    ¨º¥»¨Ó¬O¤@³õÅå³ß¬£¹ïªº¡A¦ý«Ä¤l­Ì§â­p¹º¬ªÅS¤F¡C
    John said he wasn't scared at all, but his high-pitched voice gave him away.
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  14. room n. ªÅ¶¡¡]¤£¥i¼Æ¡^
    = space
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